goes, went, gone, going

to go by
phrasal verb

To pass or move past in time or space
  • 1As the days go by, the weather gets colder.
  • 2We watched the cars go by from the window.
Imagine you are walking down a street. When you [go by] a building, you are moving past it. Similarly, when time [goes by], it means it is passing or moving forward. So, [to go by] means to pass or move past something in time or space.
Card
Remember, "to go by" can also mean to follow a rule or standard. So, when someone says "I go by the book," they mean they strictly adhere to the rules.
at the movie theater
Waiting for the Movie to Start
Betty
I can't believe how quickly time has gone by while we were chatting.
Daniel
I know, right? It feels like we just sat down.
Betty
Well, the previews are almost over.
Daniel
Perfect timing, let's enjoy the movie!
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Similar to "to go by":
  • 1pass
  • 2elapse